Bangladesh has recently seen an increase in cases of collective violence, often resulting in fatalities. Observers believe one of the key drivers behind this trend is the impunity enjoyed by those involved in such incidents, as well as the weakness of the law enforcement system, which fails to prevent and investigate such cases. Social media is cited as an additional factor in the escalation, as it spreads calls to action and false information that provoke aggressive mob behavior. The situation raises doubts about the ability of the country's state institutions to uphold the rule of law and protect citizens from vigilante justice. Human rights advocates and analysts note that the lack of swift and consistent response from the police and judicial system is undermining public trust in official institutions. As a result, citizens are increasingly resorting to spontaneous forms of 'justice,' leading to further casualties and heightening social tension. Experts are urging Bangladesh's authorities to strengthen law enforcement oversight, increase transparency in investigations, and hold perpetrators accountable regardless of circumstances. They also stress the need to work with digital platforms to curb disinformation and inflammatory posts that contribute to the escalation of violence. According to analysts, resolving the problem requires a comprehensive approach, including reform of law enforcement agencies, strengthening of the judicial system, and public education efforts to reduce aggression and restore trust in state institutions.