On October 20, 2026, the European Commission presented the document 'Vision 2040' — a long-term strategy for developing fisheries and aquaculture in the European Union. In explanatory materials in question-and-answer format, the Commission explains why this initiative is being put forward at this particular time. According to the department, the fisheries and aquaculture sector directly provides employment for approximately 200,000 people in EU countries. This is a significant part of the economy of coastal regions that depend on marine resources. The Commission notes that the industry faces a number of long-term challenges, including climate change, depletion of fish stocks, competition in global markets, and the need to ensure sustainable management of marine resources. 'Vision 2040' is intended to provide the sector with clear guidelines for the future, while simultaneously promoting environmental sustainability and economic viability of enterprises engaged in fisheries and aquaculture. The document is regarded as part of the broader EU policy on managing marine ecosystems and supporting food security. The Commission emphasizes that timely adoption of the strategy will allow the sector to prepare in advance for structural changes expected in the coming decades, including technological development of aquaculture and adaptation to new environmental standards. The implementation of 'Vision 2040' is expected to affect both large fishing companies and small coastal farms throughout the European Union.